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gSbobm _ZwdmX JmSbobm ~am gSbobr \io Á`mn«_mUo XwJ©¨Yr Am[U gmWrMo amoJ ngadÊ`mV HmaUr^wV RaVmV, Ë`mn«_mUo gSbobm _ZwdmXhr ~hwOZ g_mOmg KmVH RaV Amho.
n«m. _m._.Xoe_wI |
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a-brahmani books, booklets with a brief to publish online with it. review on a-brahmani and brahmani books. -Coordinator |
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gSbobm _ZwdmX JmSbobm ~am n«m. _m._.Xoe_wI _ZwdmX hm _mZdVmdmXmMm eÌw hmo`. ^maVmVrb gd© dmX _ZwdmXmZo ~mX Hobo AmhoV. _ZwdmXmMm CJ_ _Zwñ_¥VrV emoYÊ`mV `oVmo. dmñVdrH n¥Ïdrda _mZdmÀ`m CX`m~amo~a _mZd g_mOmV gwï Am[U Xwï n«d¥ËVrMm OÝ_ Pmbm. Hr X¥ï n«d¥ËVrM åhUOo _ZwdmX hmo`. Xw~©bm¨Zr Amnë`m Jwbm_rV RodÊ`mMr Xw~wÕr åhUOo _ZwdmX. daÀ`m¨Zm _mWm Am[U ImbÀ`m¨Zm bmWm Aer [df_VmdmXr _Zmod¥ËVr åhUOo _ZwdmX. g_Vm, ñdmV¨Í`, ~¨YwËd Am[U [VañHma Am[U AgË`mMm ñdrHma åhUOo _ZwdmX ! _ZwdmX Am[U ~«måhU n¨[SV :- ~«måhUr dM©ñd [MaHmb [QHdÊ`mgmRr ~«måhU n¨SrV n«mMrZ HmimnmgwZ `moOZm~Õ Hm`©H«_ am~drV AmhoV. Jwbm_m¨Zm Jwbm_rMr OmUrdM hmoUma Zmhr Aer HwQrb Ë`m¨Mr Hm`©e¡br Amho. `mgmRr Vo gVV _ZwdmXmMo CXmËVrHaU HarV AmhoV. _ZwdmXr _wë`o n«[V[ðV HaÊ`mgmRr AZoH `wŠË`m `moOrV AmhoV. `mgmRr Ë`m¨Mr n«Mma`¨ÌUm n«^mdrnUo Hm`©aV AmhoV. ~«måhUrHaU :- _ZwdmX nŠHm HaÊ`mgmRr ~«måhU n¨SrVm¨Zr AZoH J«¨WmMo, ì`ŠVrMo , [dMmam¨Mo Am[U [df`m¨Mo ~«måhUrHaU Hobo Amho. `mgmRr Ë`m¨Zr ~wÕmbm XemdVmamV gm_m[dð Hobo, Va [edam`m¨Zm Jmo-~«måhU n«[VnmbH ~ZdwZ QmHbo. doX , am_m`U, _hm^maV, nam¨Uo, ñ_¥Vr, doJ¡ao J«¨WmMohr Ë`m¨Zr ~«måhUrHaU Hobobo Amho. ^maVmVrb AZoH amOm¨Mo EdTo ~«måhUrHaU Pmbo hmoVo Hr, Y_©J«WmVrb Hm`Úm¨Zm [damoY HaÊ`mMr [h¨_V HmoUVmhr amOm XmIdrV Zgo. ~wÕmgmaIo amOo `mbm AndmX hmoVo. AmO BVHo ~hwVoH njmVrb nwTmè`m¨Mo, A[YHmè`m¨Mo Am[U [dÕmZmMo ~«måhUrHaU Pmbobo AmTiVo. (AndmX AgVrb Ë`m¨Zm d¨XZ) AgË` Am[U HmënZrH dmS_`:- _ZwdmX hm Hodi _Zwñ_¥VrM Zmhr. g¨nwU© n«mMrZ Am[U AmdMr©Z ~«måhUr dmS²_` _ZwdmXmZo gSdwZ QmHbobo Amho. [h EdTr n«M¨S Amho Hr n«ñVwV boImV Ë`mMm CëboI HaUo hr eŠ` Zmhr. doXm¨nmgwZ AmOn`©Vmo g¨nwU© ~«måhU dmS²_` HmënZrH , Hnmob, AgË`, Agä`, A_mZdr, Am[U AmdmñVd , Aem KQZm¨Zr ^abobr Amho. A¨YlÕoZo gSbobo Amho. n«Ë`oHmMm nam_e© KoUo eŠ` Zgbo Var Hmhr Z_wZo ~Kw. doX :- doX åhUOo ^oX. ho doX nmRm¨Va nÕVr_wio [QHdÊ`mV Amë`m_wio eoHSmo df© Vo [b[IV ñdénmV ZìhVo. Ë`m_wio Ë`m¨À`m n«mMrZ [b[IV n«Vr CnbãY ZmhrV. é½doXmÀ`m Xhmì`m _¨SbmV nwéfgwŠV KwgdÊ`mV Ambo. Ë`m ìXmao MmVwdÊ`©AdñWm [Z_m©U HaVm Ambr. ~«måhUo¨Va ~hwOZ g_mOmbm doXmMo nRU Am[U ldmU HaÊ`mMr ~¨Xr hmoVr. doXm¨Mo _hmËå`o dmTdÊ`mgmRr Vo B©ídamZo [Z_m©U Hobo AmhoV (Anm¡éfo`) Aer Wmn _maÊ`mV Ambr. am_m`U-_hm^maV :- ~«måhUr loðËd Am[U _hmËå` dmT[dÊ`mgmRr am_m`U Am[U _hm^maV hçm n«mMrU _hmHmì`mV gwÕm \oa~Xb HaÊ`mV Ambo. am_m`U :- ho _hmHmì` dm[ë_HrZo aMbo Ë`mV n«ma¨^r ~mam hOma íbmoH hmoVo. AmO hçm íbmoHm¨Mr g¨»`m Mmodrg hOma Amho. _hm^maV :- ho _hmHmì` ì`mgmZo aMbo. Ë`mV n«ma¨^r 8800 íbmoH hmoVo. nwTo Ë`mV AZoHm¨Zr ^a KmVë`m_wio _hm^maVmVrb íbmoHm¨Mr g¨»`m 100000 Pmbobr Amho. am_m`U Am[U _hm^maV hçm n«mMrZ(Amf©) _hmHmì`m¨À`m _wi n«Vr (hñV[b[IV) CnbãY ZmhrV. Á`m n«Vr CnbY AmhoV Ë`m AJXr AbrHSÀ`m HmimVrb AmhoV. AmíM`© Ago Hr ^maVmVrb [Za[Zamiçm n«XoemV [_iUmè`m am_m`U Am[U _hm^maV `m J«Wm¨À`m n«Vr_Ü`o EH dmŠ`Vm Zmhr. Ë`m gma»`m ZmhrV. Ë`mVrb _mhrVrV \aH AmTiVmo. `m XmoÝhr _hmHmì`m¨Mo ~«måhUrHaU Pmbobo Amho. hr _hmHmì` ~hwOZ g_mOmZo ñdrHméZ ~«måhUr loðËd _mÝ` Hamdo, Ago `moOZm~Õ n«`ËZ HaÊ`mV Ambobo AmhoV. Ë`m¨Mo HVo© dm[ë_Hr Am[U ì`mg ho ~hwOZmVrb hmoVo Ago gm¨JrVbo OmVo. dm[ë_Hr hm am_m`UmMm HVm© AgwZ Vmo Hmoir hmoVm Ago gm¨JrVbo Amho. ì`mg hm _hm^maVmMm HVm© hmo`. Vmo gË`dVr ZmdmÀ`m Hmoir Hw_marHoMm nwÌ hmo`. " YradHÝ`m gË`dVr hr b½Zmnwdr© Hw_marHm AgwZ XoIrb _mVm Pmbr hmoVr. Vr Zm¡Hm MmbdV hmoVr. namea_wZrMr d VrMr VrMr Zm¡HoV JmR nSbr. XmoKm¨Mo n«o_ O_bo. [Vbm namea _wZrnmgwZ H¥îUamo ìXm¡nm`Z ì`mgm nwÌ `_wZoÀ`m EHm ~oQmda Pmbm. . . . hmM _hm^maVHma ì`mg hmo`.' (g¨X^©-_amRr [dídHmof, I¨S.12 n¥ð.1406) Aem arVrZo _hm^maVmMm HVm© ì`mgmMm _mVm Hmoir g_mOmMr hmoVr Ago XmI[dbo Amho.
_Zwñ_¥Vr: - _Zwñ_¥VrMm HVm© _Zw hm hr ~«måhUoVa Amho. Ago gm¨JÊ`mV `oVo. n«mMrZ dmS_`mV _Zw ~Õb ~aoM _V^oX AmTiVmV. _Zw ZmdmMr EImXr ì`ŠVr Pmbr [H¨dm Zmhr `m ~Õb e¨Hm `oVo. _Zw EH ZgwZ AZoH hmoDZ Jobo Ago gm¨JÊ`mV `oVo. _ZwÀ`m _mVm [nË`m ~Õb hr _V^oX AmhoV. "_Zw Zo Amnbr HÝ`m B©bm [hÀ`m [RHmUr Xhm nwÌ [Z_m©U Hobo d _Zwî` d¨e gwé Hobm. Ago _hm^maVmV (AZwemgZ-147-27) åhQbo Amho.' (g¨X^©-_amRr [dídHmof-I¨S.12,n¥ð.1135) (åhUOo _Zw gwÕm ~«åhXodmn«_mUo Amnë`m _wbrerM ì`[^Mmar HaUmam hmoVm.) [ZîHf© - hr gJir ~«måhU n¨[SVm¨Mr HwQrb Ham_mV Am[U ~Zdm~Zdr. ~«måhU n¨[SVm¨À`m _ZwdmXr HmañWmZmMo Hmhr Z_wZo AmVmn`©V AmnU nmhrbo. 1. doX, am_m`U, _hm^maV, _Zwñ_¥Vr ho J«¨W HmënZrH AmhoV. Ë`mMo HVo© AZwH«_o Xod, dmë_rHr, ì`mg Am[U _Zw ho AñVrËdmV ZìhVo Am[U ZmhrV. Vo PmboM Zmhr.(Hm¡[Që` Am[U Ë`m¨Mo AW©emñÌ `m ~X²Yb hr AgoM _V^oX AmhoV.) 2. hçm J«¨WmMo HVo© ~«måhU n¨[SVM hmoVo. ~hwOZ g_mOmMr [Xem^wb HaÊ`mgmRr Ë`m¨Zr Xod, dmë_rHr, ì`mg, Am[U _Zw hr Zmdo nwTo Hobr AmhoV. hr gJir _ZwdmXr ^QmMrM Ham_mV hmo`. 3. ~hwOZ g_mOmda Amnbo loðËd bmXwZ Ë`m¨Zm Jwbm_ RodÊ`mgmRr ~«måhU n¨[SVm¨Zr am_m`U, _hm^maV dJ¡ao Y_©J«¨WmV ~arM Kwgdm Kwgdr Hobobr Amho. 4. am_m`U Am[U _hm^maV åhUOo B[Vhmg Zìho. ho gË` OJmVrb gd© B[VhmgHam¨Zr _mÝ` Hobo Amho. Oo _mÝ` HarV ZmhrV Vo Iao B[VhmgHma ZmhrV. VmoV`o B[Vhmg n¨[SV AmhoV.
_ZwdmXmMr bmJU:- AmO ^maVmVrb ~«måhUoVa ~hwOZ g_mOmbm _ZwdmXmZo J«mgbo Amho. OmVr^oX, Añn¥í`Vm, CM-[ZMVm, _[hbm¨Mr XwX©wem, A¨YlÕm, X¨Jbr, ^«ïmMmar, Xm[aX«ç, ~oHmar , emofU, [ZajaVm, AÝ`m`, AË`mMma, Am[U ^QOr , eoROr , bmROr¨Mr gËVm [h _ZwdmXmbm Ambobr ^`¨Ha [dfmar \io AmhoV. gSbobr \io Á`mn«_mUo XwJ©¨Yr Am[U gmWrMo amoJ ngadÊ`mV HmaUr^wV RaVmV, Ë`mn«_mUo gSbobm _ZwdmXhr ~hwOZ g_mOmg KmVH RaV Amho. J«¨W, n«gma_mÜ`_o, Ym_r©H _oimdo, éTr , na¨nam, dJ¡ao gmYZmìXmao ~hwOZ g_mOmV _ZwdmXmMm n«gma Pmbobm Amho Am[U AmOhr hmoV Amhoo. H_©Hm¨So d«Vd¡Hë`o, éTr , na¨nam, dJ¡ao ìXmao _ZwdmX ~hwOZ g_mOmV ~amM Imobda _wa[dÊ`mV Ambobm Amho. ~hwOZ hm ^Qm¨Mm Jwbm_ ~Zbm Amho. _ZwdmXr Jwbm_m¨À`m e¥¨Ibm¨Zm Vmo Amnbr Am^wfUo _mZw bmJbobm Amho. hçm Jwbm_[JarMr OmUrd HéZ XoUmè`mdaM Vmo hëbm HaÊ`mMm n«`ËZ HaVmo. [ngmibobm HwÌm Mmdë`mda amoJr Ogm [ngmiVmo. Vgo AdñWm _ZwdmXr O¨VwMr bmJU Pmboë`m g_mOmMr Pmbobr Amho. _ZwdmXmMr bmJU Pmbobr joÌo:- 1. gm_mOrH joÌ Am[U _ZwdmX:- MmVwd©Ê`©, OmVr^oX , Añn¥eVm, _[hbm¨Mr XwX©em, CM-[ZMVm, KmVH éTr na¨nam Aem AZoH _ZmoamoJmZr gm_mOrH joÌ gSdwZ QmHbobo Amho. ~«måhUoVa ~hwOZ g_mO _ZwdmXrMm ~ir Rabobm Amho. ~hwOZmVrb gm_m[OH Xmof Xwa HaUo åhUOo _ZwdmX Xwa HaUo hmo`. 2.Ym_r©H joÌ Am[U _ZwdmX Ym[_©H joÌ Va _ZwdmXçm¨Mo amIrd HwaU ~Zbo Amho. ~«måhU n¨[SV ñdV:bm [h¨XwMo Y_©Jwé _mZVmV. ~«måhUoVa ~hwOZm¨Mr AZ[^[fŠV Ym[_©H n«[V[ZYr _mZVmV. ñdV:bm ^wXod _mZVmV. nwTrb íbmoH ~Km- Xodm [YZ OJËgd©, _¨Ìm[YZ¨M X¡doV_ ! Vo _¨Ìm ~«måhUm[YZm, ~«måhUmo __ X¡doV_ !! (^mJdV) (^mdmW©- gd© OJ XodmÀ`m ñdmYrZ, Xod _¨ÌmÀ`m ñdmYrZ _¨Ì ~«måhUm¨À`m ñdmYrZ åhUwZ ~«måhU Am_Mo X¡dV AmhoV.) AmUIr EH íbmoH ~Km- n¥[W¨d`¨ `m[Z VrWm©¨Zr] Vm[U gdm©¨Zr gmao ! gmJao gd© VrWm©Zo nXo [dn¥í`o X[jUo ! (^mdmW©-n¥Ïdrdarb gd© [VWm©¨Mo lo` gmJamV AgVo. Am[U ~«måhUmÀ`m COì`m nm`mV gd© gmJam¨Mo nwÊ` gmRdbobo AgVo.) Agm ~«måhUo¨Va ~hwOZ g_mOmbm [hZ boIUmam Amnë`m KmUoaSçm nm`m¨Mr [VW© nmOUmam d¡[XH Y_© ([h¨Xw Y_©) hçm ^Qm¨Zr ImoQçm nmoÏ`m aMwZ ~Z[dbm. ZdZ[dZ Xod Am[U Y_©[dYr `m¨Mm g¨ñWm dmSdwZ ~«måhU n¨[SVm¨Zr Amnë`m CXa[Zdm©hmMr Am[U "hm¡g-_OoMr' CËV_ ì`dñWm HéZ Rodbobr Amho. Amnbo ^«ðmMma, XwamÀ`m, ~bmËHma, ì`[^Mma, IwZ `m gmaIo H¥Ë` bndÊ`mgmRr hm n¨[SV dJ© M_Ëhma Am[U A¨YlÕm dmT[dV AgVmo. dñVwñWrVr Aer Amho- ~«måhU Á`mbm [h¨Xw Y_© åhUVmV Ë`mMo Iao Zmd d¡[XH Y_© Amho. doX ho d¡[XH Y_©J«¨W Amho. [h¨Xw hm eãX [g¨Yw `m eãXmnmgwZ ~Zdbobm Amho. Vmo bmoH[n«` Agë`m_wio ~«måhU n¨[SVmZr Amnë`m d¡[XH Y_m©bm "[h¨Xw Y_©' Ago Zmd [Xbo Amho. dmñV[dH [h¨Xw hm eãX Y_© dmhH ZgwZ n«XoedmMH Amho. d¡[XH [h¨Xw Y_© hm ~«måhUm¨Mm Y_© AgwZ Ë`mMm ~«måhUoVa ~hwOZmMm Hmhr g¨~¨Y Zmhr. e¨HamMm`©gwÕm ~«måhU Y_© Jwé AmhoV, Amnë`m ~hwOZmMo ZmhrV. WmoSŠ`mV ~«måhUm¨Mo Y_©, Xod Am[U Y_© Jwé doJio AmhoV. e¨Ha, am_, H¥îU ho ~«måhUmMo Xod ZìhoV. ~hwOZmMo AmhoV. Am_À`m(n«m _m._. Xoe_wI) [edamÁ` hm J«¨WmV n¥ð. 46-50 da `m g¨~¨YrMr gË`[ñWVr gm¨JrVbobr Amho. ho n«íZ [dMmam 1. [h¨Xw Y_m©Mo g¨ñWmnH HmoU ? 2. [h¨Xw Y_m©Mm J«¨W HmoUVm ? hçm XmoZ n«íZmMr boIr e¨HamMm`© Am[U Ë`m¨À`m AZw`m`m¨Zm [dMmam. " gmam [h¨Xw g_mO ' Ago _moK_ eãX dmnéZ `m XoemV 85 QŠHo ~hwOZm¨À`m dVrZo ~mobUmao Oo ~«måhU ZoVo Am[U Ë`m¨Mo hñVH AgVrb Ë`m¨Zm hm A[YHma Hgm [_imbm d HmoUr [Xbm ? ho n«íZ hmVmV OmoSm KoDZ Omo n`©¨V ~hwOZm¨HSwZ [dMmaÊ`mV `oV ZmhrV, Vmo n`©V `m gSboë`m _ZwdmXmVwZ ~hwOZ g_mOmMr _wŠVVm hmoUo eŠ` Zmhr. åhUwZ "~hwOZ OmoSm Am[U _ZwdmXçm¨Zm _mam OmoSm' 3. Am[W©H joÌ Am[U _ZwdmX MmVwd©Ê`© ì`dñWoZwgma Pmbobo ì`dgm` [ZíMrVr AmOhr A[ËgËdmV Amho. AmOhr Amnbm ì`dgm` gmoSÊ`mMr _mZgrHVm AZoH OmVr_Ü`o [XgV Zmhr. [edm` Am[W©H X¥ïçm lr_¨V Agboë`m ^«ï ì`ŠVr¨Zmhr _mZ XoÊ`mMr _ZwdmXr _Zwd¥ËVr ~hwVoH OmVrV AmTiwZ `oVo . n¡gm (g¨nËVr) Agbm Hr , "AŠHb' AmnmoAmn `oV AgVo, Aer _ZwdmXr _mZ[gHVm Am[W©H joÌmMr [XgwZ `oVo hr _mZ[gHVm gmoSm Am[U _ZwdmX JmSm. 4. gm¨ñH¥VrH joÌ d _ZwdmX [ejU Hbm d [H«Sm joÌo [gZo_m, XwaXe©Z, dV©_mZnÌo dJ¡ao joÌm¨Zm _ZwdmXmMr ^`¨Ha bmJU Pmbobr Amho. n«mW[_H [ejUmnmgwZ nX[dËVa [ejUmn`©VÀ`m gd© [df`mV _ZwdmXmMo O¨Vw [eabobo AmhoV. narUm_r Xoem nojm Xod _mZZo a¨Oë`m Jm¨Oë`m J«m_rU Jar~m¨Mm [VañHma, eoVHar, HïHar, _Owa dJ¡ao ~X²Yb VwÀNVoMr ^mdZm, ^«ï CÀM nXñW d lr_¨Vm~X²Yb AmXa, ~«måhUm¨Zr ~«måhUm¨Mm nwañHma Aer A_mZdr, [df_VmdmXr, XoeX«mohr "_Zwd¥ËVr' Agbobm [ejrV dJ© AmOÀ`m [ejUmVwZ V`ma hmoV Amho. (AndmX AgVrb Va Ë`m¨Zm d¨XZ !) [h _ZwdmXr _wë`o An«[VðrV HaUo åhUOo _ZwdmX JmSUo hmo`. n«ma¨^r d¡kmZrH emoYm¨Mr Am[U [dkmZmMr ^Qm¨Zm [^Vr dmQm`Mr. Amnbo dM©ñd [dkmZm_wio Zï hmoB© Ago dmQm`Mo, nU AmVm Va [dkmZmbm hr _ZwdmXmMr hr _ZwdmXmMr [HS bmJbobr [XgwZ `oVo. EdToM Zìho Va [dkmZmMm Cn`moJ _ZwdmX nŠHm HaÊ`mgmRr hmoV Amho. g¨JUH joÌ hr _ZwdmXr C¨Xam¨Zr HwaVSbobo AmTiVo. ~hwOZmVrb OmJVrH [HVr©Mm EH _moRm g¨JUH Vk _ZwdmXr "^QHar' ~Zbobm AmTiwZ `oVmo . gJio Hmhr HiV AgwZhr ñdmWm©gmRr ~hwOZmVrb ~aoM [dìXmZ , g¨emoYH Am[U emñÌk ~«måhUm¨Mr _Or© g¨nmXZ HaÊ`mgmRr ^`¨Ha _ZwdmXr ~Zbo Amho. `k, d«ËVd¡Hë`o, gË`Zmam`U dJ¡ao ìXmam Amnbr n«[Vðm dmT[dÊ`mMm Ho[dbdmUm n«`ËZ HarV Amho. Aem¨Mm [VañHma HaUo åhUOo _ZwdmX JmSUo hmo`. 5.amOHr` joÌ Am[U _ZwdmX g¨gX gdmo©ÀM Ý`m`mb` Am[U g[Mdmbm` hr ^maVmVrb gd©À` eŠVr Ho¨X« _ZwdmXçm¨À`m hmVmV AmhoV [H¨dm ZmhrV `mda dmMHm¨Zr [dMma Hamdm. n«m. _m._. Xoe_wI [bIrV Am[U _amRm-HwU~r g_mOmMr Xem Am[U [Xem `m J«¨WmV AmHSodmar d _m[hVr [dñVmamZo [Xbr Amho. bmoHg^m-bmoHg^oVrb ~«måhU ImgXmam¨Mr g¨»`m H_r hmoV Amho hr CUrd ^éZ HmTÊ`mgmRr _[hbm¨gmRr 33 QŠHo AmajUmMr ì`dñWm HéZ ~«måhU _[hbm ImgXmam¨Mm ^aUm HaÊ`mMm HQ Amho. [edm` gdmo©ÀM Ý`m`mb` gwÕm A[YH hñVjon HéZ _ZwdmXçm¨À`m _XVrbm YmdwZ `oV Amho. Agm Amamon hmoV Amho. _w¨~B© hm`HmoQm©Mo _mOr Ý`m`_wVr© ~r.Or. Hmoigo nmQrb Am¡a¨Jm~mXÀ`m X¡[ZH _hmZm`Hmbm [Xboë`m EHm _wbmIVrV Ý`m`ì`dñWo~Õb åhUVmV- AmVm Ý`m`g¨ñWoZo / gwn«r_ HmoQm©Zo Va gJiçm¨Mo A[YHmaM HmTwZ KoVbobo AmhoV. Ë`m¨À`m[déÕ _moRo Am¨XmobZM C^o Ham`bm hdo ! JOo¨X« JSHaZo ñdV:Mm OmdB© OO HaÊ`mgmRr VrZ dfo© Ý`m`m[Ye [ZdS n«b¨~rV Rodbr. Hm Va Ë`m¨À`m Omd`mbm gmV dfo© AZw^d hmoVm. "~«måhUmMm Omd`r Vmo' Aer _mZgrHVm Ý`m`ì`dñWoV Agob Va Ý`m` ì`dñWm ~obJm_ hmoUma Zmhr Va Hm`? (g¨X^©. X¡. _hmZm`H , Am¡a¨Jm~mX 13 _mM© 2004.) "~m~ar _erX nmSÊ`mV gw[n«_ HmoQm©Mmhr hmV Amho ' Ago 8 OmZodmar 1993 amoOr ZmJnwa `oWrb nÌn[afXoV Hm¨eram_ åhUmbo. (g¨X^©- X¡. VéU^maV, ZmJnwa 9 OmZodmar 1993.) Ho¨[X«` g[Mdmb`mV Am[U XoemV n«W_ Am[U [ìXVr` loUr A[YHma dJm©V ~«måhU Am[U VËg_ A[YHmè`m¨Mm _moRm ^aUm Amho, ho gË` _¨Sb Am`moJmÀ`m AhdmbmZo CKSHrg AmUbo Amho. gmam¨e- _ZwdmX JmSÊ`mgmRr g¨gX, gdmo©ÀM Ý`m`mb` Am[U g[Mdmb` hçm [VÝhr eŠVrHo¨X«mV [ed-\wbo-emhw-Am¨~oSHadmXr ì`ŠVr¨Mr [Z`wŠVr Am[U ~hwg¨»`m AË`mAmdí`H RaVo. gË`emoYH Midi Am[U Hm°J«og "\wbo, emhw _hmamO, ~m~mgmho~ hçm¨À`m Midir_wio _ZwdmX An«[VðrV ~Zw bmJbm. gË`emoYHm¨À`m MidirMm \m`Xm [ZdSUwHrV Hm°J«ogbm [_imbm, nU Hm°J«ogÀ`m ZoË`m¨Zr _mÌ gË`emoYH Midirbm _XV Hobr Zmhr. (Á`m¨Zr Hobr Ë`m¨Zm d¨XZ.) CbQ n«[VñnYr© [Z_m©U hmoD Z`oV åhUwZ gË`emoYHm¨Zm XwaM Rodbo' ho dmMm Am[U [dMma Ham EHm ^«ð _ZwdmXr ZoË`mZo ^«ïmMmamV [_idboë`m n¡emVwZ e¨^a HmoQr én`o EHm "gZmVZ' dV©_mZnÌmbm [Xbo. Ago [dídgZr`arË`m Hibo. Aem arVrZo _ZwdmXr JS _O~wV HaUmao [HVrVar JSHar _ZwdmXçm¨Odi AmhoV. Am_À`mV _mÌ gË`emoYH Midi Am[U g¨^mOr [~«JoS CÜdñV HaÊ`mgmRr hnnbobr [JYmSo AmhoV. hçm [JYSm¨Mm ~¨Xmo~ñV Hobm Hr _ZwdmX JmSUo \ma gmono Amho. _hmË_m \wbo `m¨Mo [dMma ~hwOZ g_mOmV n«[VðrV hmoVmM AmVm Hmhr Hm°J«ogdmbo _hmË_m Jm¨Yr EodOr _hmË_m \wbo `m¨Mm \moQmo bmdm`bm bmJbo AmhoV. Á`m¨Zm g¨Yr [_imbr Zmhr Vo "hoSJodma SmoidiHa- JmoSgo ' H¨nZrV XmIb PmboV. "HwQw¨~dËgb' Hm°J«og ZoVo Am[U Ë`m¨Mm _ZwdmX . ~hwVoH gJiçm njmVrb gJiçm OmVrVrb nwTmar ì`ŠVr hçm ZmË`mZo Ë`mJr, gXmMmar , gÁOZ Am[U gwñd^mdr AmhoV. (AndmX AmhoV.) Hm°J«og _Ü`o Va Mm¨Jbo nwTmar ~aoM hmoVo Am[U AmhoV. na¨Vw ~hwOZ nwTmè`m¨Mm _moRonUm Ë`m¨À`m [Zdm©MZ joÌmnwaVm _`m©ZXrV Amho. [edm` Amnë`mZ¨Va Amnë`m HwQw¨~mVrb ì`ŠVrMrM n«[V[ZYr åhUwZ [ZdS ìhmdr Aer _Zmod¥ËVr AmO [XëbrnmgwwZ Jëbrn`©VÀ`m nwTmè`mMr ~Zbobr Amho. hr _Zmod¥ËVr åhUOo _Zwd¥ËVrM hmo`. "BVa njmVhr KamUoemhr Amho', Ago KamUoemhr g_W©Z åhUOo "BVa eoU ImVmV åhUwZ Amåhr ImVmo' ! Ago åhUZo hmo`. n«Ë`oH OmVrVrb nwTmar Amnë`mM OmVrVrb BVa HwQy¨~mVrb HwUr nwTo `oD Z`o åhUwZ BVa OmVr¨Vrb ì`ŠVr¨Zm Amnbm " COdm hmV XmIdV ' åhUwZ [ZdSVmo. OmVrV HwUr n«[VñnYr© [Z_m©U hmoUma Zmhr Aer I~aXmar KoVmo. narUm_r AZoH Hm`©HVo© Hm°J«og gmoSwZ BVa njmV JoboV. Ë`m¨À`m_wio AZoH [X½JO nam^wV PmboV. ^mOn Am[U BVa n«mXo[eH nj n«~i ~Zbo. hr KamUoemhr _moSwZ HmTUo åhUOo _ZwdmX JmSUo hmo`. [dXoer _wX²Xm Am[U _ZwdmX lr_Vr gmo[Z`m Jm¨Yr [dXoer AmhoV åhUwZ n«YmZ_¨Ìr ~Zy Z`oV Agm n«Mma ^mOn dJ¡ao nj HaV AmhoV. na¨Vw hçm [dXoer _wX²çmbm HmoUË`mhr Hm°J«ogdmë`mZo `mo½` CËVa [Xbobo [XgV Zmhr. lr_Vr gmo[Z`m Jm¨Yr Aem [dXoer AmhoV , VgoM ~«måhU gwÕm [dXoer AmhoV Ago CËVa HwUrhr [Xbobo Zmhr. HmaU, Hm°J«oggh, ^mOn, Hå`w[ZñQ njm¨À`m Hm`©HaUrVhr ~«måhU AmhoV. ~«måhUM Ë`m¨Mo _w»` gëbmJma, gwÌYma, dHrb Am[U n«[gÕrn«_wI Amho. lr_Vr gmo[Z`m Jm¨Yr hçm¨Zmhr g¨Kn«UrV _ZwdmXr ~«måhUm¨Zr Koabobo Amho. _ZwdmX Hm`_Mm JmSÊ`mgmRr hr gd© [ñWVr ~XbÊ`mMr JaO Amho. [ed^ŠVr, _ZwdmXr _Zmod¥ËVr Am[U Ooåg boZ. [edam`m¨Zr A\ObImZmMm dHrb H¥îUm ^mñHa HwbHUr© `mg Rma HéZ "~«åhhË`m nmn Amho' hçm _Zwñ_¥VrÀ`m Hm`XçmMo VwHSo Hobo. ñdV:Mm amÁ`m[^foH HéZ _ZwdmXmMm _wSXm nmSbm. [edam` ho ~«måhUm¨Mo hr _mbH hmoVo. Ë`m¨À`m Aïn«YmZ _¨SimVrb ~«måhU _¨Í`m¨Mm XOm© EImXçm Am°[\gmVrb Mnamí`mgmaIm hmoVm. [edam` ~«måhUmnojmhr loð hr ~m~ ~«måhU n¨[SVm¨Zm AË`¨V Xw:IX dmQV hmoVr. åhUwZ Ë`m¨Zr am_Xmg Am[U XmXmoOr Hmo¨SXod hçm ~«måhU¨Zm [edam`m¨nojm loð RadÊ`mgmRr ImoQçm Am[U Hmën[ZH Jmoïr aMwZ Ë`m¨Mo _hmËå` dmTdbo. "JmJm ^QmZo Smì`m nm`mÀ`m A¨JRçmZo [edam`m¨Zm [Qim bmdUo ' am_XmgmÀ`m PmoirV amÁ` QmHUo , Aem [HVrVar ImoQçm HWm aMwZ [edam`m¨Zm XmXmoOr Am[U am_Xmgmnojm hbHo XmIdÊ`mMm n«`ËZ HaÊ`mV Ambm. AmOhr Mmbw Amho Z_wÝ`mXmIb Ooåg boZ Am[U ^m¨SmaHa g¨ñWm n«HaU WmoSŠ`mV ~Kw - OwZ 2003 _Ü`o "[edmOr-[h¨Xw [H¨J BZ Bñbm[_H B¨Sr`m' ho A_oarHZ boIH Ooåg boZ `¨mMo MmonSo n«[gÕ Pmbo. na¨Vw ~hwOZ g_mOmbm Ë`mMr _mhrVrM ZìhVr. · 1977 nmgwZ Ooåg boZ ^m¨SmaHa g¨ñWoVrb ~«måhUm¨er "[OìhmiçmMm 'g¨~¨Y hmoVm. Amnë`m nwñVHmbm _XV Hoë`m ~X²Xb boZ Zo Ë`mMo Am^ma _mZbo Amho. · 7 gßQo¨~a 2003 amoOr AZ¨V Xoenm¨So `m¨Mo hçm nwñVHmVrb narjU gm_Um X¡[ZHmV n«[gÕ Pmbo. · 10 Zmoìho¨~a 2003 amoOr O`[g¨Jamd ndma , ~m~mgmho~ nwa¨Xao, ~r.Or. _ohX¨io dJ¡ao nÌ HmTwZ ho nwñVH ~mOmamVwZ naV KoÊ`mMo AmdmhZ Hobo. · 21 [Sgo¨~a 2003 amoOr Ooåg boZ Sm°. lrHm¨V ~hwbHa `m¨Zm [edg¡[ZHm¨Zr Hmio \mgbo. · 28 [Sgo¨~a 203 amoOr [edgoZm ZoVo amO RmHao `m¨Zr nwUo `oWo `oDZ lrHm¨V ~hwbHa `m¨Mr _m\r _mJrVbr. · 22 d 28 [Sgo¨~a 2003 À`m [MÌboIm gmßVm[hHmÀ`m A¨HmV g¨nmXZ kmZoe _hmamd `m¨Zr boZ Am[U Ë`m¨Zm _XV HaUmè`m¨Mm Ianwg g_mMma KoVbm. Ë`m_wio boZ n«HaU ~hwOZmÀ`m bjmV Ambo. · 5 OmZodmar 2004 amoOr g¨^mOr [~«JoSZo ^m¨SmaHa g¨ñWobm hbHmgm \QHm _méZ [ZfoY Hobm. g¨^mOr [~«JoSÀ`m 72 ~hmX²Xmam¨Zm AQH Pmbr. · g¨^mOr [~«JoSMr hr H¥Vr KSbr ZgVr Va ho ^m¨SmaHa - boZ n«HaU ~hwOZmÀ`m bjmV hr Ambo ZgVo. · `m nwdr©M Zmoìho¨~a 2003 _Ü`oM Sm°. O`[g¨Jamd ndma `m _amRm B[VhmgHmamÀ`m bjmV ho ^m¨SmaHa boZ n«HaU Ambo hmoVo. nU _amRçm¨HSwZ Hm¨hr KSUo eŠ` Zmhr [H¨dm KSw Z`o Ago dmQë`m_wio 10 Zmoìho¨~a 2003 amoOr nÌHm¨da ghr HéZ Vo em¨V ~gbo Agmdo. · 16 OmZodmar 2004 amoOr NÌnVr [edmOr Am¨Vamï—r` [d_mZVimda (ghmam) _w¨~B© `oWo n«YmZ_¨Ìr AQb [~hmar dmOno`r hç¨mZr [edam`¨mÀ`m nyUm©H¥Vr nwViçmMo AZmdaU Hobo. Ë`m n«g¨JrMo ho d¥ËV ~Km - "EImXçm nwñVHmVrb [dMmam¨er _V^oX AgVrb Va Xwgao nwñVH [bhUo g_OÊ`mOmoJo Amho. na¨Vw ^mdZm Am[U dmñVd `m¨Mm _oi ~gV Zgob Va ^mdZ¨mMm CX«oH hmoD XoUo [H¨dm nwñVHmda ~hrîHma KmbUo MwH Amho,' Aem eãXmV amÁ` gaHma Am[U g¨^mOr [~«JoSbm n¨Vn«YmZ AQb [~hmar dmOno`r `m¨Zr HmZ[nMŠ`m [Xë`m [edgoZm n«_wI ~mimgmho~ RmHao `¨mZr _mÌ _m¡Z ~miJbo .( g¨X^©- X¡. bmoHgËVm 17 OmZodmar 2004 ) · _hmamï—mMo J¥h_¨Ìr Ama. Ama. nmQrb `m¨Zr n¨Vn«YmZ `m¨Zm AdmhZ XoDZ "[dMma¨mMr bTmB© [dMmam¨Zr bTmdr ,' hm Ë`m¨Mm _wX²Xm ImoSwZ HmTbm. QmB©_ `m _mgrHoZo dmOno`r `m¨À`mda [QHm Hobr , Voìhm Vo [dMmam¨Mr bTmB© [dMmamZo Hm bTbo Zmhr ? Agm n«íZ Ama. Ama. nmQrb `m¨Zr dmOno`r `m¨Zm [dMmabm. · [XZm¨H 20 OmZodmar 2004 amoOr nwUo `oWo"Ooåg boZ `m¨Zr [edmOr _hmamO¨m[df`r Hoboë`m [dn`©ñV d [d¥V boIUmg XoemVrb B[Vhmg g¨emoYHm¨Zr boIUrMo CËVa [Xbo nmhrOo ', Ago AmdmhZ Ho¨X«r` _Zwî`~i [dHmg _¨Ìr Sm°. _wabr _Zmoha Omoer `m¨Zr Hobo.(g¨X^©- X¡. gHmi [X.21 OmZodmar 2004 Aem arVrZo _ZwdmX JmSm`bm [ZKmboë`m ~hwOZm¨Mr Midi XSnwZ QmHÊ`mgmRr Ë`m¨Mo n«YmZ_¨Ìr Am[U H°[~ZoQ _¨Ìr _hmamï—mV `oVmV. XoemMo Am[U _hmamï—mMo _hËdmMo n«íZ gmoSdwZ g¨^mOr [~«JoSÀ`m ^m¨SmaHa gËH¥Vr [damoYmV dŠVì` HaVmV. `m déZ _ZwdmXr `¨ÌUm Amnë`m bmoHm¨À`m ajUmgmRr Her YmDZ `oV ho ~hwOZm¨Zr Am[U Ë`m¨À`m ZoË`m¨Zr bjmV ¿`mdo Am[U _ZwdmX JmSÊ`mgmRr gÁO ìhmdo. `m nwTo _ZwdmXçm¨Mr ~mOw ¿`mb Va g¨V ~hwOZ g_mO Vwåhmbmhr _ZwdmXçm¨ gmo~V JmSë`m[edm` amhUma Zmhr, ho dmñVd bjmV ¿`mdo. · [X. 26 _mM© 2004 amoOr AmPmX _¡XmZ , _w¨~B© `oWrb Omhra g^oV [edgoZm n«_wI ~mimgmho~ RmHao åhUmbo , OZVoÀ`m Am[edm©XmZo Ho¨X«mV nwÝhm dmOno`r gaHma ~Zbo Va Ë`m boZMm HmQm HmTÊ`mMo Amåhr dMZ XoVmo , nwTo Vo åhUmbo - Ooåg boZMo n«HaU HmTwZ amOHmaU HaUmè`m¨À`m QmiŠ`mV ^Jdm Po¨Sm hmUm Agm AmXoehr RmHao `m¨Zr [Xbm,( g¨X^©-X¡. bmoHgËVm 30 _mM© 2004) dmOno`r gaHma gËVoda AgVmZm boZMm HmQm Hm HmTbm Zmhr ? Ë`mgmRr nwÝhm dmOno`r gaHma gËVoda `mdo EdTm hm HmQm _O~wV Amho Hm ? dmOno`r gaHma gËVoda AmUÊ`mgmRr ho amOHmaU Zìho Va Hm` ? gmam¨e - _hmamï—mVrb HwU~r - _amRçm¨À`m _XVr[edm` HmoUË`mhr njmMm C_oXdma [dO`r hmoD eHV Zmhr , ho gJiçm njm¨Zr AmoiIbobo Amho. na¨Vw HwU~r _amRm g_mOmbmM hçmMr OmUrd Pmbobr Zmhr. Ë`mbm Ooìhm hr OmUrd hmoB©b Voìhm _hmamï—VwZ _ZwdmX Aa~r g_wX«mV ~wSwZ _obobm [Xgob. · boZ n«HaUmVrb Iam JwÝhoJma [edg¡[ZH AmoiIbm. _ZwdmXmMo dmhH bjmV `mdoV åhUwZ boZ n«HaU WmoSŠ`mV [Xbobo Amho. · Ooåg boZMo Jwé Sm°. lrHm¨V ~hmbHa `m¨Zm Hmio \mgwZ [edg¡[ZHm¨Zr Amnbm [ZfoY Zmo¨X[dbm. Ë`m¨Zr Iam JwÝhoJma AmoiIbm. · na¨Vw amO RmHao `m¨Zr ~hwHam¨Mr _m\r _mJwZ [OOmD Am[U [edam`m¨À`m ~XZm_rnojm ~hwbHa ~«måhU loð Amho, ho XmIdwZ [Xbo. Ý`m. Hmoigo nmQrb åhUVmV, RmHao HwQy¨~r`m¨Zr _m\r _mJrVbr hr nhrbr Omhra _m\r hmo`. · [edlr Ama.Ama. nmQrb ho VS\Xma J¥h_¨Ìr AmO nmoQ[VSHrZo [OOmD - [edam`m¨~X²Xb ~mobV AmhoV . Ooåg boZ ~X²b MrS ì`ŠV HaV AmhoV. nU \ma Ceram ! g¨^mOr [~«JoSbm [_imbobo OZVoMo n«M¨S gm_Ï`© ~KwZ ho KSV Amho, n«YmZ_¨Ìr dmOno`rZrhr Amnbo dŠVì` [\adbo Amho, Ago AZoHm¨Zm dmQV Amho, HXmMrV nmQrb `m¨Zm Ooåg boZ Am[U ^m¨SmaHa g¨ñWm g¨~¨Y `m Ceram Himë`m_wio Ago KSbo Agmdo. · ^m¨SmaHa gmoSwZ boZ HSo bj di[dUo ho _ZwdmXr HmañWmZ- ~hwOZ g_mOmVrb nwTmar , A[YHmar , [dìXmZ Am[U g¨emoYH ho _ZwdmXr [dMmam¨Mo dmhH AmhoV. ~«måhUm¨Zr Ë`m¨Zm [_¨Yo ~Z[dbo Amho. åhUwZ ~«måhUm¨[déÕ ~mobm`bm , [bhm`bm Am[U Midi Ham`bm Km~aV AmhoV.( `mbm Oo AndmX Amho Ë`m¨Zm ho bmJw Zmhr .) ^m¨SmaHa g¨ñWo[déÕ HmadmB© hmoD Z`o åhUwZ [ed^ŠVm¨Mo bj boZHSo di[dÊ`mMm _ZwdmXr HwQrb HmañWmZ gwé Pmbo Amho. ^m¨SmaHa g¨ñWVrb boZ HSwZ nwñVH [bhwZ KoUmao [dH¥V _ZwdmXr gmoSwZ AZoH m¨Zr boZ [déÕ ~Hdmg gwé Hobm Amho. ^m¨SmaHar [dH¥V _ZwdmXçm¨Zm HmadmB© nmgwZ dmMdÊ`mgmRr aMbobm hm _ZwdmXr HQ hmo`. hr [Xem^wb hmo`. gmd©O[ZH [ed^ŠVmMr \gdUwH hmo`. ~«måhU n¨[SVm¨À`m Vmã`mV Agboë`m ^m¨SmaHa g¨ñWogma»`m gJiçm g¨ñWm Am[U [ejU g¨ñWm `m¨Mr emgZmZo Mm¡Her Hamdr Am[U AnamYr [gÕ Pmë`mg HSH HmadmB© Hamdr. · _ZwdmÚm¨Zr ^«ïmMmamZo [_idbobo AãOmdYr én`o Amnë`m ~°HmÀ`m ViKamV bndwZ Rodbo AmhoV, Agohr HiVoV. `mMmhr emgZmZo emoY ¿`mdm . nU emoY KoUmaohr "Ë`m¨MoM ^mD ' AgVrb Va gË` Hgo CKSHrg `oB©b ? AmVm OZVoZoM Ë`mMm doY KoUo Amdí`H Amho. · Hm°J«ogr amÁ`HVo© _hmamï—mVrb Hm°J«ogr amOHË`m©Zm g¨^mOr [~«JoSÀ`m gËH¥VrMm Iwn \m`Xm hmoUma Amho. amOHË`m©Mo [OOmD - [edam`m¨da Iao n«o_ Agob Va. . 1. Ë`m¨Zr g¨^mOr [~«JoSÀ`m 72 ~hmX²Xam¨darb IQbo _mJo ¿`mdoV. 2. n«Ë`oH ~hmXam¨Zm nmM bmImMm nwañHma XoDZ Ë`m¨Mm gÝ_mZ Hamdm. 3. emgHr` ZmoHarV Ë`m¨Zm gm_mdwZ ¿`mdo. · ^m¨SmaHa g¨ñWobm _XV HaÊ`mgmRr ^Qm¨Mm gmam g_mO YmdwZ Ambm. gaHmahr YmdwZ Ambo. nU Am_À`m 72 ~hmXam¨Zm dmè`mda gmoSbo. ^Qm¨Mo gm[hË` g¨_obZo , Hw¨^_oim dJ¡amgmRr Jmoa Jar~ OZVoÀ`m HamoSmo én`m¨Mr CYinQ²Qr HaUmè`m `m gaHmaZo [OOmD¨À`m gÝ_mZmgmRr bTboë`m ~hmX²am¨Mm `mo½` gÝ_mZ Hobm Zmhr Va , gd© OmVr` [ed^ŠV , OZVm Ë`m¨Zm _m\ HaUma Zmhr. · hçm¨Zm HwU~r _amRçm¨Mr _Vo hdrV HwU~r _amRçmVrb gÁOZ Am[U lr_¨V ì`ŠVr¨Zm ImgXmaHrMo [VHrQ XoVmV. Ë`m¨À`m ì`ŠVr_ËdmHSo Am[U godoHSo HwU~r _amRm g_mO AmH[f©V HéZ Amnë`m njmÀ`m ImgXmaHrMr g¨»`m dmTdVmV. nU ho Iao ImgXma [HVr gÁOZ Agbo Var Ë`m¨Zm _ZwdmXr YmoaUmbm Am[U A¨XmOnÌH mbm g¨_Vr XoÊ`mgmRr "hmV da Hamdm' EdToM _w»` Hm_ AgVo. eoVHar - HïHar ~hwOZm¨À`m [hVmMo Hm`Xo bmoHg^oV g¨_V HéZ KoÊ`mMr Ë`m¨À`mV [hå_V ZgVo. · gSbobm _ZwdmX JmSÊ`mgmRr [ed-\wbo-Am¨~oSHa Midi gm_mOrH , Ym_r©H , Am[W©H , gm¨ñH¥VrH Am[U amOHr` hçm gd© joÌmV ngabobm Amho. åhUwZ `m n«Ë`oH joÌmV ~hwOZmoÜXmaH _hmnwéfm¨À`m [dMmam¨da AmYmaboë`m Midir C^mamì`m bmJVrb. hçm Midir ghHmar H¥no[edm` Cä`m HaUo Amdí`H Amho. Ho¨X« Am[U amÁ` emgZm¨Mr _ZwdmXr YmoaUo, Hm`Xo, gm_«mÁ`dmXr Xoem¨Mo hñVjon hmUwZ nmSÊ`mgmRr gnnr©V Hm`©HË`m©Mr _O~wV \ir [Z_m©U Hamdr bmJUma Amho. AmVm Hodi _ZwdmXçmMo Xmof Am[U H¥Ë`o gm¨JwZ aSV ~gUo gmoSmdo bmJob. Ë`mgmRr n«[e[jV Hm`©HVo© V`ma Hamdo bmJVrb. nXbmo^r , n«[gÕrbmobwn, ñdmWr©, Tmo¨Jr Am[U ^«ï Hm`©HVo© Am[U nwTmar `m¨À`mnmgwZ g¨KQZ dmMdmdo bmJob. Ago Hobo VaM hm gSbobm _ZwdmX JmSwZ QmHUo eŠ` hmoB©b . åhUwZ ~hwOZ OmoSm Am[U _ZwdmX JmSm. g¨KQrV ìhm ! g_nr©V ìhm ! ^oXm¨Zm [_Qdm, ^Qm¨Zm hQdm, ^maVmbm dmMdm ! "_ZwdmX _wXm©~mX, _mZdVmdmX [O¨Xm~mX'.
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